The Spectre of Communism Aspects of Anti -Communist Propaganda in Post-Cold War Era
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Abstract
“A SPECTRE is haunting Europe—the spectre of Communism. All the powers of old Eu rope have entered into a holy alliance to exorcise this spectre; Pope and Czar, Metternich and Guizot, French Radicals and German police-spies.” With this phrase, written in the beginning of the Manifesto of the Communist Party in 1848, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels were pointing out the very first manifestation of the phenomenon of anti-communism.
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References
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Pauwels J. 2015. The Myth of the Good War: America in the Second World War, Revised edition. Lorimer Publishers.
Roberts G. 2008. Stalin’s Wars: From World War to Cold War, 1939-1953. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, p. 400.
Shirer, W. 2011. The Rise and Fall of the York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
Tauger, M. 2006. Stalin, Soviet Agriculture, and Collectivization in Food and Conflict in Europe in the Age of the Two World Wars (ed. Fr. Trentmann & Flemming Just), London: Palgrave MacMillan.
Tottle, D. 1987. Fraud, Famine and Fascism. The Ukrainian Genocide Myth From Hitler to Harvard. Toronto: Progress Books.
Dulles, F.1944. The Road to Teheran. The Story of Russia and America, 1781-1943, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Courtois, St (ed).1999. The Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Furr, Grover. 2013. “The ‘Offi cial’ Version of the Katyn Massacre Disproven? Discoveries at a German Mass Murder Site in Ukraine.” Socialism and Democracy 27 (2): 96–129.
Furr, G. 2018. The Mystery of the Katyn Massacre. The Evidence. The Solution. Kettering, OH: Erythros Press & Media.
Furr. G. 2014. Blood Lies, New York, NY: Red Star Publishers.
KKE Ideological Section of the Central Committee. 2006. Anticommunism, yesterday and today. Athens: Synchroni Epohi.
Kotz, D. 2015. The Rise and Fall of Neoliberal Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Martens, L. 2009. Another View of Stalin, Athens: Synchroni Epohi.
Mottas, N. 2022. OK, but Stalin...: Anticommunism and Falsication of History. Athens: Atechnos.
Mottas, N. 2021. Truth and Lies About the Famine in Ukraine. Athens: Atechnos.
Palme Dutt, R. 2020. Fascism and Social Revolution. Rockville, MD: Wildside Press.
Pauwels J. 2015. The Myth of the Good War: America in the Second World War, Revised edition. Lorimer Publishers.
Roberts G. 2008. Stalin’s Wars: From World War to Cold War, 1939-1953. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, p. 400.
Shirer, W. 2011. The Rise and Fall of the York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
Tauger, M. 2006. Stalin, Soviet Agriculture, and Collectivization in Food and Conflict in Europe in the Age of the Two World Wars (ed. Fr. Trentmann & Flemming Just), London: Palgrave MacMillan.
Tottle, D. 1987. Fraud, Famine and Fascism. The Ukrainian Genocide Myth From Hitler to Harvard. Toronto: Progress Books.
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Marxism Studies
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How to Cite
The Spectre of Communism: Aspects of Anti -Communist Propaganda in Post-Cold War Era. (2024). World Marxist Review , 3(3), 41-52. https://doi.org/10.62834/v7zez250